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d. Instrumental, The text uses the expression "bureaucracy's other face" to refer to __________. In this case, 100 refers to the Senate's __________ size.. d. operational group, Two best friends, married couples, and domestic partnerships are each an example of a(n) __________. 2019, 238). Blom and colleagues (2021) find that red tape has multiple negative impacts on employee well-being, role clarity, perceived autonomy, commitment to and satisfaction with work, motivation, intention to stay, and work engagement. Human rights enter the conversation around bureaucracies and ideals in two ways: (1) employees are human beings with human rights that need to be respected and (2) public bureaucracies represent governments, which means that they are carriers and often implementers of the human rights obligations of the state. Exam 2 Flashcards | Quizlet b. Currently, the interest rate on one-year Treasury bonds is 2.22.22.2 percent, the rate on two-year Treasury bonds is 3.03.03.0 percent, and the rate on three-year Treasury bonds is 3.63.63.6 percent. c. aggregate She is embarrassed about having to wait tables, so she tries to make it clear to the customers that she is not interested in the job and is working at the restaurant merely to make some money until she graduates. At the same time, research on bureaucracy often explores its negative impacts, such as the value of merit that has become so enmeshed in law and policies, it can neglect to account for performance and diverse abilities, and rules that have evolved into red tape and constrain bureaucratic behavior. To meet the instrumental and expressive needs of group members, A major difference between aggregates and social groups is that people in aggregates, share a common purpose but generally do not interact with one another. d. affiliation, Sociologist Charles H. Cooley used the term __________ to describe a small, less specialized group in which members engage in face-to-face, emotion-based interactions over an extended period of time. social groups The results are mixed: for the most part, increases were modest. Human rights also implicate work and the workplace through the regulation labor rights (Art. The Author(s) 2022. d. efforts to reduce the number of people in dead-end jobs. Psychology - The Biological Perspective, Communication - Writing Negative Messages Quiz level 3, Pre Exam Quiz 5; Human Development and Family Studies, Quiz Preview 10/ Psychology - Principles of Social Psychology, Quiz Facts 7' Psychology - Cognitive Functioning, Quiz Lot 2. Keiser, L. R., V. M. Wilkins, K. J. Meier, and C. A. Holland. Bureaucracy is a way of managing the affairs of a complex society. Second, rules may be used differently by different people, and they may be applied in such a way that excludes certain groups of people, thereby not respecting the principle of nondiscrimination and, especially in terms of the latter, access and agency by underrepresented groups.