Diabetes & DKA (ketoacidosis). Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine, medical school classes, and clinical settings. The American Heritage Medical Dictionary Copyright 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. A fasting blood sugar level below 70 milligramsper deciliter (mg/dL) is referred to as hypoglycemia, while a fasting blood sugar level over 130 mg/dL is called hyperglycemia. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. Blo. American Diabetes Association. EMT Training - Become an Emergency Medical Technician. The causes of hyperglycemia in people with diabetes include: Other possible causes of hyperglycemia include: Hypoglycemia occurs when there is too much insulin in the body, resulting in low blood sugar levels. 7 Prefixes Pertaining to Disease Prefix Meaning Example Brady- Slow Bradycardia Tachy- Rapid Tachypnea Pachy- Thick Pachyderma Brachy- Short Dys- Painful, difficult, abnormal Dyspnea Mal-, cac- Bad, poor Malabsorption Xero- Dry Xeroderma Negative Prefixes Prefix Meaning Example a-, an- Not, without, lack of, absence Apnea Anti- Against Antidote The prefix (glyco-) means a sugar or refers to a substance that contains a sugar. -itis is a suffix that means inflammation. Its also common to have more than one root word used in a medical term. Prefixes And Suffixes Of English: List, Meanings, Examples For people without diabetes, hypoglycemia is rare. What is the pre employment test for Canada Post? Symptoms include: There is a problem with Complications of hyperglycemia can affect various body systems, from your eyes to your nerves. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/managing-diabetes?dkrd=/health-information/diabetes/overview/managing-diabetes/know-blood-sugar-numbers. Kumar JG, Abhilash KP, Saya RP, Tadipaneni N, Bose JM. Some ways to ensure that blood sugar stays level and doesn't go too high include following a regular exercise plan and eating a balanced diet. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adults: Treatment. Hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia refer to blood sugar levels that are too low or too high, respectively. H - Word building reference - GlobalRPH 1st Root Definition: glucose; sugar. Genetic variation is differences in (Gluco-) is a variant of (glyco-) and refers to the sugar glucose.